Título:
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Left ventricular adaptation to high altitude: speckle tracking echocardiography in lowlanders, healthy highlanders and highlanders with chronic mountain sickness
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Autores:
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Dedobbeleer, C. ;
Hadefi, A. ;
Pichon, A. ;
Villafuerte, F. ;
Naeije, R. ;
Unger, P.
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Tipo de documento:
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texto impreso
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Editorial:
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Springer Verlag, 2019-02-22T14:54:06Z
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Nota general:
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info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es
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Idiomas:
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Inglés
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Palabras clave:
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Editados por otras instituciones
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Artículos en revistas indizadas
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Resumen:
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Hypoxic exposure depresses myocardial contractility in vitro, but has been associated with indices of increased cardiac performance in intact animals and in humans, possibly related to sympathetic nervous system activation. We explored left ventricular (LV) function using speckle tracking echocardiography and sympathetic tone by spectral analysis of heart rate variability (HRV) in recently acclimatized lowlanders versus adapted or maladapted highlanders at high altitude. Twenty-six recently acclimatized lowlanders, 14 healthy highlanders and 12 highlanders with chronic mountain sickness (CMS) were studied. Control measurements at sea level were also obtained in the lowlanders. Altitude exposure in the lowlanders was associated with slightly increased blood pressure, decreased LV volumes and decreased longitudinal strain with a trend to increased prevalence of post-systolic shortening (p = 0.06), whereas the low frequency/high frequency (LF/HF) ratio increased (1.62 ± 0.81 vs. 5.08 ± 4.13, p
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En línea:
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http://doi.org/10.1007/s10554-015-0614-1
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