Título:
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Plagiochiline A Inhibits Cytokinetic Abscission and Induces Cell Death
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Autores:
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Stivers, Nicole S. ;
Islam, Ashraful ;
Reyes-Reyes, Elsa M. ;
Casson, Lavona K. ;
Aponte, José C. ;
Vaisberg, Abraham J. ;
Hammond, Gerald B. ;
Bates, Paula J.
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Tipo de documento:
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texto impreso
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Editorial:
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MDPI, 2018-11-30T22:50:35Z
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Nota general:
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info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es
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Idiomas:
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Inglés
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Palabras clave:
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Editados por otras instituciones
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Artículos
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Artículos en revistas indizadas
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Resumen:
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We previously reported on the isolation and biological activities of plagiochiline A (1), a 2,3-secoaromadendrane-type sesquiterpenoid from the Peruvian medicinal plant, Plagiochila disticha. This compound was found to have antiproliferative effects on a variety of solid tumor cell lines, as well as several leukemia cell lines. Other researchers have also noted the cytotoxicity of plagiochiline A (isolated from different plant species), but there are no prior reports regarding the mechanism for this bioactivity. Here, we have evaluated the effects of plagiochiline A on cell cycle progression in DU145 prostate cancer cells. A cell cycle analysis indicated that plagiochiline A caused a significant increase in the percentage of cells in the G?/M phase when compared with control cells. When cells were stained and observed by fluorescence microscopy to examine progress through the mitotic phase, we found a significant increase in the proportion of cells with features of late cytokinesis (cells connected by intercellular bridges) in the plagiochiline A-treated samples. These results suggest that plagiochiline A inhibits cell division by preventing completion of cytokinesis, particularly at the final abscission stage. We also determined that plagiochiline A reduces DU145 cell survival in clonogenic assays and that it induces substantial cell death in these cells.
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En línea:
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http://doi.org/10.3390/molecules23061418
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