Información del autor
Autor Gilman, Robert H. |
Documentos disponibles escritos por este autor (195)
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Vargas-Cuentas, Natalia I. ; Roman-Gonzalez, Avid ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Barrientos, Franklin ; Ting, James ; Hidalgo, Daniela ; Jensen, Kelly ; Zimic, Mirko | Public Library of Science | 2019-01-25T15:18:33ZBACKGROUND: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) currently affects nearly 1 in 160 children worldwide. In over two-thirds of evaluations, no validated diagnostics are used and gold standard diagnostic tools are used in less than 5% of evaluations. Cur[...]![]()
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Jara, Luis M. ; Rodriguez, Magaly ; Altamirano, Faride ; Herrera, Antonio ; Verastegui, Manuela ; Gimenez-Lirola, Luis G. ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Gavidia, Cesar M. | American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene | 2019-07-04T16:59:29ZCystic echinococcosis (CE) is a parasitic zoonosis caused by the larval stage of the tapeworm Echinococcus granulosus. Detection of the adult stage in the canine definitive host is essential for estimating infection rates, surveillance and monit[...]![]()
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Bernabé-Ortiz, Antonio ; Smeeth, Liam ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Sanchez-Abanto, Jose R. ; Checkley, William ; Miranda, J. Jaime ; CRONICAS Cohort Study Group | Hindawi Publishing Corporation | 2019-02-06T14:45:11ZObjective. To develop and validate a risk score for detecting cases of undiagnosed diabetes in a resource-constrained country. Methods. Two population-based studies in Peruvian population aged > /=35 years were used in the analysis: the ENINBSC [...]![]()
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Gutierrez-Loli, Renzo ; Ferradas, Cusi ; Diestra, Andrea ; Traianou, Aliki ; Bowman, Natalie ; Bok, Jeroen ; Reimer-McAtee, Melissa ; Ramal, Cesar ; Ticona, Eduardo ; Steinberg, Hannah ; Mayta, Holger ; Calderón, Maritza ; Calla-Choque, Jaeson S. ; Sterling, Charles ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Toxoplasmosis Working Group in Peru and Bolivia | American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene | 2019-07-04T16:59:29ZQuantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) for Toxoplasma gondii multicopy genes has emerged as a promising strategy for sensitive detection of parasite DNA. qPCR can be performed from blood samples, which are minimally invasive to collect. H[...]![]()
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Lazo, Maria de los Angeles ; Bernabé-Ortiz, Antonio ; Pinto, Miguel E. ; Ticse, Ray ; Malaga, German ; Sacksteder, Katherine ; Miranda, J. Jaime ; Gilman, Robert H. | Public Library of Science | 2020-06-10T18:12:17ZAIM: We aimed to estimate the morbidity rate and associated factors for diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) in a low-middle income country setting. METHODS: Cross-sectional study, data was gathered at Peru's Ministry of Health national special[...]![]()
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Alcántara, Roberto ; Fuentes, Patricia ; Marin, Lisette ; Kirwan, Daniela E. ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Zimic, Mirko ; Sheen, Patricia | American Society for Microbiology | 2020-07-14T00:00:54ZPyrazinamide (PZA) is considered the pivot drug in all tuberculosis treatment regimens, due to its particular action on the persistent forms of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. However, no drug susceptibility test (DST) is considered sufficiently rel[...]![]()
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McCloskey, Morgan L. ; Tarazona-Meza, Carla E. ; Jones-Smith, Jessica C. ; Miele, Catherine H. ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Bernabé-Ortiz, Antonio ; Miranda, J. Jaime ; Checkley, William | BMC | 2019-01-25T15:18:33ZBACKGROUND: Diet and activity are thought to worsen with urbanization, thereby increasing risk of obesity and chronic diseases. A better understanding of dietary and activity patterns across the urbanization divide may help identify pathways, an[...]![]()
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Quispe, Renato ; Bazo-Alvarez, Juan Carlos ; Burroughs Pena, Melissa S. ; Poterico, Julio A. ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Checkley, William ; Bernabé-Ortiz, Antonio ; Huffman, Mark D. ; Miranda, J. Jaime | Wiley Open Access | 2019-02-06T14:52:41ZBACKGROUND: Short-term risk assessment tools for prediction of cardiovascular disease events are widely recommended in clinical practice and are used largely for single time-point estimations; however, persons with low predicted short-term risk [...]![]()
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Yauri, Veronica ; Castro-Sesquen, Yagahira E. ; Verastegui, Manuela ; Angulo, Noelia ; Recuenco, Fernando ; Cabello, Ines ; Malaga, Edith ; Bern, Caryn ; Gavidia, Cesar M. ; Gilman, Robert H. | American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene | 2019-02-06T14:48:08ZPigs were infected with a Bolivian strain of Trypanosoma cruzi (genotype I) and evaluated up to 150 days postinoculation (dpi) to determine the use of pigs as an animal model of Chagas disease. Parasitemia was observed in the infected pigs durin[...]![]()
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Proaño, Alvaro ; Bravard, Marjory A. ; López, José W. ; Lee, Gwenyth O. ; Bui, David ; Datta, Sumona ; Comina, Germán ; Zimic, Mirko ; Coronel, Jorge ; Caviedes, Luz ; Cabrera, Jose L. ; Salas, Antonio ; Ticona, Eduardo ; Vu, Nancy M. ; Kirwan, Daniela E. ; Loader, Maria-Cristina I. ; Friedland, Jon S. ; Moore, David A. J. ; Evans, Carlton A. ; Tracey, Brian H. ; Gilman, Robert H. | Oxford University Press | 2019-01-25T16:59:37ZBackground: Cough is the major determinant of tuberculosis transmission. Despite this, there is a paucity of information regarding characteristics of cough frequency throughout the day and in response to tuberculosis therapy. Here we evaluate th[...]![]()
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Pirini, Francesca ; Noazin, Sassan ; Jahuira-Arias, Martha H. ; Rodriguez-Torres, Sebastian ; Friess, Leah ; Michailidi, Christina ; Cok, Jaime ; Combe, Juan ; Vargas, Gloria ; Prado, William ; Soudry, Ethan ; Perez, Jimena ; Yudin, Tikki ; Mancinelli, Andrea ; Unger, Helen ; Ili-Gangas, Carmen ; Brebi-Mieville, Priscilla ; Berg, Douglas E. ; Hayashi, Masamichi ; Sidransky, David ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Guerrero-Preston, Rafael | Impact journals | 2019-01-25T15:18:34ZClinically useful molecular tools to triage gastric cancer patients are not currently available. We aimed to develop a molecular tool to predict gastric cancer risk in endoscopy-driven biopsies obtained from high-risk gastric cancer clinics in l[...]![]()
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Bernabé-Ortiz, Antonio ; Sal Y Rosas, Víctor G. ; Ponce-Lucero, Vilarmina ; Cárdenas, María K. ; Carrillo-Larco, Rodrigo M. ; Diez-Canseco, Francisco ; Pesantes, M. Amalia ; Sacksteder, Katherine A. ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Miranda, J. Jaime | Nature Research | 2020-07-14T00:00:57ZReplacement of regular salt with potassium-enriched substitutes reduces blood pressure in controlled situations, mainly among people with hypertension. We report on a population-wide implementation of this strategy in a stepped-wedge cluster ran[...]![]()
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Garcia, Hector H. ; Gonzalez, Armando E. ; Tsang, Victor C. W. ; O'Neal, Seth E. ; Llanos-Zavalaga, Fernando ; Gonzalvez, Guillermo ; Romero, Jaime ; Rodriguez, Silvia ; Moyano, Luz M. ; Ayvar, Viterbo ; Diaz, Andre ; Hightower, Allen ; Craig, Philip S. ; Lightowlers, Marshall W. ; Gauci, Charles G. ; Leontsini, Elli ; Gilman, Robert H. | Massachusetts Medical Society | 2019-02-06T14:45:33ZBACKGROUND: Taeniasis and cysticercosis are major causes of seizures and epilepsy. Infection by the causative parasite Taenia solium requires transmission between humans and pigs. The disease is considered to be eradicable, but data on attempts[...]![]()
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Garcia, Hector H. ; O'Neal, Seth E. ; Gilman, Robert H. | Massachusetts Medical Society | 2019-02-22T14:55:49Z![]()
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Miele, Catherine H. ; Grigsby, Matthew R. ; Siddharthan, Trishul ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Miranda, J. Jaime ; Bernabé-Ortiz, Antonio ; Wise, Robert A. ; Checkley, William | BMJ Publishing Group | 2018-11-30T03:10:45ZBACKGROUND: Chronic lung disease is a leading contributor to the global disease burden; however, beyond tobacco smoke, we do not fully understand what risk factors contribute to lung function decline in low-income and middle-income countries. ME[...]![]()
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Ballard, Sarah-Blythe ; Reaves, Erik J. ; Luna, C. Giannina ; Silva, Maria E. ; Rocha, Claudio ; Heitzinger, Kristen ; Saito, Mayuko ; Apaza, Sonia ; Espetia, Susan ; Blazes, David L. ; Tilley, Drake H. ; Guzman Aguilar, Rene C. ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Bausch, Daniel G. | Public Library of Science | 2019-02-06T14:53:10ZBACKGROUND: Successful vaccination strategies against norovirus will require understanding the burden of disease and relevant genotypes in populations. However, few data are available from cohort studies of adults living in low- and middle-inco[...]![]()
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Sánchez, Gerardo J. ; Mayta, Holger ; Pajuelo, Monica J. ; Neira, Karen ; Xiaofang, Liu ; Cabrera, Lilia ; Ballard, Sarah Blythe ; Crabtree, Jean E. ; Kelleher, Dermot ; Cama, Vitaliano ; Bern, Caryn ; Oshitani, Hitoshi ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Saito, Mayuko ; Sapovirus Working Group | Oxford University Press | 2018-11-30T03:10:45ZBackground: Sapovirus is one of the primary viral causes of acute gastroenteritis (AGE), especially where rotavirus vaccination has been implemented. The characteristics and impact of natural infection at the community level, however, have not b[...]![]()
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Liu, Xiaofang ; Jahuira, Helena ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Alva, Alicia ; Cabrera, Lilia ; Okamoto, Michiko ; Xu, Hang ; Windle, Henry J. ; Kelleher, Dermot ; Varela, Marco ; Verastegui, Manuela ; Calderón, Maritza ; Sanchez, Gerardo ; Sarabia, Vanessa ; Ballard, Sarah B. ; Bern, Caryn ; Mayta, Holger ; Crabtree, Jean E. ; Cama, Vitaliano ; Saito, Mayuko ; Oshitani, Hitoshi | American Society for Microbiology | 2019-02-06T14:45:36ZHuman sapovirus has been shown to be one of the most important etiologies in pediatric patients with acute diarrhea. However, very limited data are available about the causative roles and epidemiology of sapovirus in community settings. A nest[...]![]()
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Solis, Leonardo ; Coronel, Jorge ; Rueda, Daniel ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Sheen, Patricia ; Zimic, Mirko | Elsevier | 2019-02-06T14:57:42ZTuberculosis (TB) control efforts are hampered by a mismatch in diagnostic technology. Lack of adequate early diagnostics and Multi-drug resistant (MDR) detection is a critical problem in control efforts. Alternate and novel diagnostic approache[...]![]()
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Lora, Meredith H. ; Reimer-McAtee, Melissa J. ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Lozano, Daniel ; Saravia, Ruth ; Pajuelo, Monica ; Bern, Caryn ; Castro, Rosario ; Espinoza, Magaly ; Vallejo, Maya ; Solano, Marco ; Challapa, Roxana ; Torrico, Faustino | BMC | 2019-02-06T14:52:14ZBackground. Myrciaria dubia is an Amazonian fruit shrub that produces numerous bioactive phytochemicals, but is best known by its high L-ascorbic acid (AsA) content in fruits. Pronounced variation in AsA content has been observed both within and[...]![]()
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Schiaffino, Francesca ; Lee, Gwenyth O. ; Paredes-Olortegui, Maribel ; Cabrera, Lilia ; Penataro-Yori, Pablo ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Kosek, Margaret N. | Thieme Open | 2019-03-05T15:23:25ZBACKGROUND: Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) scar formation is considered a visual marker of vaccination and cell-mediated immune response. This study characterized the association between pregnancy and birth characteristics with BCG scar formati[...]![]()
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Schiaffino, Francesca ; Lee, Gwenyth O. ; Paredes-Olortegui, Maribel ; Cabrera, Lilia ; Penataro-Yori, Pablo ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Kosek, Margaret N. | Thieme Publishing | 2019-12-06T21:03:00ZBACKGROUND: Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) scar formation is considered a visual marker of vaccination and cell-mediated immune response. This study characterized the association between pregnancy and birth characteristics with BCG scar formati[...]![]()
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López, José W. ; Loader, Maria-Cristina I. ; Smith, Daniel ; Pastorius, Daniel ; Bravard, Marjory ; Caviedes, Luz ; Romero, Karina M. ; Clark, Taryn ; Checkley, William ; Ticona, Eduardo ; Friedland, Jon S. ; Gilman, Robert H. | American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene | 2018-11-30T03:10:46ZTo reduce transmission of tuberculosis (TB) in resource-limited countries where TB remains a major cause of mortality, novel diagnostic tools are urgently needed. We evaluated the fractional concentration of exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) as an eas[...]![]()
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Bayer, Angela M. ; Cabrera, Lilia Z. ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Hindin, Michelle J. ; Tsui, Amy O. | Elsevier | 2020-06-10T18:11:36ZWe analyzed the association between sub-scales developed with adolescents and the outcomes of precoital behaviors and vaginal sex in Lima, Peru. Adolescent participants in key informant sessions operationalized concepts identified during qualita[...]