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Autor Gilman, Robert H. |
Documentos disponibles escritos por este autor (195)
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Morgan, Brooks W. ; Leifheit, Kathryn M. ; Romero, Karina M. ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Bernabé-Ortiz, Antonio ; Miranda, J. Jaime ; Feldman, Harold I. ; Lima, John J. ; Checkley, William ; CRONICAS Cohort Study Group | E.U.E.P. European Publishing | 2019-01-25T15:28:05ZBACKGROUND: A recent study found lower self-reported prevalence of tobacco smoking in a peri-urban area of Lima, Peru than previously reported in urban samples. These regions encompass substantial proportions of Peru's population - ones at great[...]![]()
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Klasen, Elizabeth M. ; Wills, Beatriz ; Naithani, Neha ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Tielsch, James M. ; Chiang, Marilú ; Khatry, Subarna ; Breysse, Patrick N. ; Menya, Diana ; Apaka, Cosmas ; Carter, E. Jane ; Sherman, Charles B. ; Miranda, J. Jaime ; Checkley, William | Elsevier | 2019-02-06T14:52:19ZHousehold air pollution from the burning of biomass fuels is recognized as the third greatest contributor to the global burden of disease. Incomplete combustion of biomass fuels releases a complex mixture of carbon monoxide (CO), particulate ma[...]![]()
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Lazo-Porras, Maria ; Bernabé-Ortiz, Antonio ; Malaga, German ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Acuna-Villaorduna, Ana ; Cárdenas-Montero, Deborah ; Smeeth, Liam ; Miranda, J. Jaime | Elsevier | 2019-02-06T14:52:14ZIntroduction. Whilst the relationship between lipids and cardiovascular mortality has been well studied and appears to be controversial, very little has been explored in the context of rural-to-urban migration in low-resource settings. Objective[...]![]()
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Benziger, Catherine P. ; Zavala-Loayza, José Alfredo ; Bernabé-Ortiz, Antonio ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Checkley, William ; Smeeth, Liam ; Malaga, German ; Miranda, Juan Jaime ; CRONICAS Cohort Study Group | BMJ Publishing Group | 2018-11-30T17:17:15ZBACKGROUND: The prevalence of and factors associated with ideal cardiovascular health (ICH) by sociodemographic characteristics in Peru is not well known. METHODS: The American Heart Association's ICH score comprised 3 ideal health factors (bloo[...]![]()
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Garcia, Hector H. ; Castillo, Yesenia ; Gonzales, Isidro ; Bustos, Javier A. ; Saavedra, Herbert ; Jacob, Louis ; Del Brutto, Oscar H. ; Wilkins, Patricia P. ; Gonzalez, Armando E. ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Cysticercosis Working Group in Peru | Wiley | 2018-11-30T17:17:15ZOBJECTIVE: To evaluate the diagnostic performance of two commercially available ELISA kits, Novalisa® and Ridascreen® , for the detection of antibodies to Taenia solium, compared to serological diagnosis of neurocysticercosis (NCC) by LLGP-EITB [...]![]()
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Alva, Alicia ; Cangalaya, Carla ; Quiliano, Miguel ; Krebs, Casey ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Sheen, Patricia ; Zimic, Mirko | Public Library of Science | 2019-01-25T15:28:05ZParasitic infections are generally diagnosed by professionals trained to recognize the morphological characteristics of the eggs in microscopic images of fecal smears. However, this laboratory diagnosis requires medical specialists which are lac[...]![]()
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Benziger, Catherine P. ; Bernabé-Ortiz, Antonio ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Checkley, William ; Smeeth, Liam ; Malaga, German ; Miranda, J. Jaime | Public Library of Science | 2019-02-06T14:53:10ZOBJECTIVE: We aimed to characterize metabolic status by body mass index (BMI) status. METHODS: The CRONICAS longitudinal study was performed in an age-and-sex stratified random sample of participants aged 35 years or older in four Peruvian set[...]![]()
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Kirwan, Daniela E. ; Ugarte-Gil, Cesar ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Caviedes, Luz ; Rizvi, Hasan ; Ticona, Eduardo ; Chavez, Gonzalo ; Cabrera, Jose Luis ; Matos, Eduardo D. ; Evans, Carlton A. ; Moore, David A. J. ; Friedland, Jon S. ; Lymph Node TB Working Group | American Society for Microbiology | 2019-02-06T14:52:38ZIn this study, 132 patients with lymphadenopathy were investigated. Fifty-two (39.4%) were diagnosed with tuberculosis (TB). The microscopic observation drug susceptibility (MODS) assay provided rapid (13 days), accurate diagnosis (sensitivity, [...]![]()
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Burroughs Pena, Melissa S. ; Bernabé-Ortiz, Antonio ; Carrillo-Larco, Rodrigo M. ; Sanchez, Juan F. ; Quispe, Renato ; Pillay, Timesh D. ; Malaga, German ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Smeeth, Liam ; Miranda, J. Jaime | BMJ Publishing Group | 2019-02-06T14:52:39ZOBJECTIVE: To compare all-cause and cause-specific mortality among 3 distinct groups: within-country, rural-to-urban migrants, and rural and urban dwellers in a longitudinal cohort in Peru. METHODS: The PERU MIGRANT Study, a longitudinal cohort[...]![]()
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Pisanic, Nora ; Ballard, Sarah-Blythe ; Colquechagua, Fabiola D. ; Francois, Ruthly ; Exum, Natalie ; Yori, Pablo Penataro ; Schwab, Kellogg J. ; Granger, Douglas A. ; Detrick, Barbara ; Olortegui, Maribel Paredes ; Mayta, Holger ; Sánchez, Gerardo J. ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Heaney, Christopher D. ; Vinjé, Jan ; Kosek, Margaret N. | Oxford University Press | 2019-03-05T15:23:28ZBackground: Norovirus is a leading cause of acute gastroenteritis worldwide. Routine norovirus diagnosis requires stool collection. The goal of this study was to develop and validate a noninvasive method to diagnose norovirus to complement stoo[...]![]()
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Grajeda, Laura M. ; Ivanescu, Andrada ; Saito, Mayuko ; Crainiceanu, Ciprian ; Jaganath, Devan ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Crabtree, Jean E. ; Kelleher, Dermott ; Cabrera, Lilia ; Cama, Vitaliano ; Checkley, William | BMC | 2019-02-06T14:45:34ZBACKGROUND: Childhood growth is a cornerstone of pediatric research. Statistical models need to consider individual trajectories to adequately describe growth outcomes. Specifically, well-defined longitudinal models are essential to characteriz[...]![]()
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Alcántara, Roberto ; Fuentes, Patricia ; Antiparra, Ricardo ; Santos, Marco ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Kirwan, Daniela E. ; Zimic, Mirko ; Sheen, Patricia | American Society for Microbiology | 2018-11-30T17:17:15ZAlthough pyrazinamide (PZA) is a key component of first and second line tuberculosis treatment regimens, there is no gold standard to determine PZA resistance. Approximately 50% of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) and over 90% of extens[...]![]()
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Geiger, Joseph ; Morton, Bridget A. ; Vasconcelos, Elton Jose Rosas ; Tngrian, Maryam ; Kachani, Malika ; Barrón, Eduardo A. ; Gavidia, Cesar M. ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Angulo, Noelia P. ; Lerner, Richard ; Scott, Tamerin ; Mirrashed, N. Hannah ; Oakley, Brian ; Diniz, Pedro Paulo V. P. | American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene | 2018-11-30T17:17:15ZEhrlichia spp. are emerging infectious pathogens, especially in the Americas. Although Ehrlichia canis is primarily a parasite of dogs, polymerase chain reaction-confirmed human infections have been reported from Mexico, Venezuela, and Costa Ric[...]![]()
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Sheen, Patricia ; Requena, David ; Gushiken, Eduardo ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Antiparra, Ricardo ; Lucero, Bryan ; Lizárraga, Pilar ; Cieza, Basilio ; Roncal, Elisa ; Grandjean, Louis ; Pain, Arnab ; McNerney, Ruth ; Clark, Taane G. ; Moore, David ; Zimic, Mirko | BMC | 2019-01-25T15:02:14ZBACKGROUND: Tuberculosis (TB) is a major global health problem and drug resistance compromises the efforts to control this disease. Pyrazinamide (PZA) is an important drug used in both first and second line treatment regimes. However, its comple[...]![]()
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Saito, Mayuko ; Goel-Apaza, Sonia ; Espetia, Susan ; Velasquez, Daniel ; Cabrera, Lilia ; Loli, Sebastian ; Crabtree, Jean E. ; Black, Robert E. ; Kosek, Margaret ; Checkley, William ; Zimic, Mirko ; Bern, Caryn ; Cama, Vitaliano ; Gilman, Robert H. | Oxford University Press | 2020-06-10T18:11:32ZBACKGROUND: Human noroviruses are among the most common enteropathogens globally, and are a leading cause of infant diarrhea in developing countries. However, data measuring the impact of norovirus at the community level are sparse. METHODS: We [...]![]()
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Castro-Sesquen, Yagahira E. ; Kim, Chloe ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Sullivan, David J. ; Searson, Peter C. | American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene | 2019-02-06T14:45:11ZA nanoparticle-based assay for detection and quantification of Plasmodium falciparum histidine-rich protein 2 (HRP2) in urine and serum is reported. The assay uses magnetic beads conjugated with anti-HRP2 antibody for protein capture and concen[...]![]()
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Garvey, Brian T. ; Moyano, Luz M. ; Ayvar, Viterbo ; Rodriguez, Silvia ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Gonzalez, Armando E. ; Garcia, Hector H. ; O'Neal, Seth E. ; Cysticercosis Working Group in Peru | American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene | 2018-11-30T22:50:33ZNeurocysticercosis causes substantial neurologic morbidity in endemic regions around the world. In this cross-sectional study, we describe the frequency of neurocysticercosis among a presumed high-risk group of people in an endemic community in [...]![]()
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Moyano, Luz M. ; Saito, Mayuko ; Montano, Silvia M. ; Gonzalvez, Guillermo ; Olaya, Sandra ; Ayvar, Viterbo ; Gonzalez, Isidro ; Larrauri, Luis ; Tsang, Victor C. W. ; Llanos, Fernando ; Rodriguez, Silvia ; Gonzalez, Armando E. ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Garcia, Hector H. | Public Library of Science | 2020-06-10T18:12:16ZBACKGROUND: The prevalence of epilepsy added to inadequate treatment results in chronic morbidity and considerable mortality in poor populations. Neurocysticercosis (NCC), a helminthic disease of the central nervous system, is a leading cause o[...]![]()
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Ong, Catherine W. M. ; Elkington, Paul T. ; Brilha, Sara ; Ugarte-Gil, Cesar ; Tome-Esteban, Maite T. ; Tezera, Liku B. ; Pabisiak, Przemyslaw J. ; Moores, Rachel C. ; Sathyamoorthy, Tarangini ; Patel, Vimal ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Porter, Joanna C. ; Friedland, Jon S. | Public Library of Science | 2019-02-06T14:53:12ZPulmonary cavities, the hallmark of tuberculosis (TB), are characterized by high mycobacterial load and perpetuate the spread of M. tuberculosis. The mechanism of matrix destruction resulting in cavitation is not well defined. Neutrophils are e[...]![]()
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Arriola, Carmen S. ; Gonzalez, Armando E. ; Gomez-Puerta, Luis A. ; Lopez-Urbina, Maria T. ; Garcia, Hector H. ; Gilman, Robert H. | Public Library of Science | 2020-06-10T18:12:17ZTaenia solium infection causes severe neurological disease in humans. Even though infection and exposure to swine cysticercosis is scattered throughout endemic villages, location of the tapeworm only explains some of the nearby infections and is[...]![]()
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Vyas, Kaetan J. ; Danz, David ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Wise, Robert A. ; Leon-Velarde, Fabiola ; Miranda, J. Jaime ; Checkley, William | Mary Ann Liebert | 2019-02-06T14:52:35ZVyas, Kaetan J., David Danz, Robert H. Gilman, Robert A. Wise, Fabiola Leon-Velarde, J. Jaime Miranda, and William Checkley. Noninvasive assessment of excessive erythrocytosis as a screening method for chronic mountain sickness at high altitude.[...]![]()
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Ponce, Reynaldo ; León-Janampa, Nancy ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Liendo, Ruddy ; Roncal, Elisa ; Luis, Sueline ; Quiñones-García, Stefany ; Silverstein, Zach ; Garcia, Hector H. ; Gonzales, Armando ; Sheen, Patricia ; Zimic, Mirko ; Pajuelo, Monica J. ; Cysticercosis Working Group in Peru | Elsevier | 2018-11-30T02:09:28ZCysticercosis is a worldwide parasitic disease of humans and pigs principally caused by infection with the larvae of the pork tapeworm Taenia solium. Through the use of the recently-made-available T. solium genome, we identified a gene within a [...]![]()
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Rueda, Daniel ; Furukawa, Roberto ; Fuentes, Patricia ; Comina, Germán ; Rey De Castro, Nicolás G. ; Requena, David ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Sheen, Patricia ; Zimic, Mirko | Medknow Publications | 2018-11-30T02:09:28ZIntroduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The patient compliance with the long treatment regimens is essential for successful eradication. Pyrazinamide (PZA) shortens these regimens from 9 to 6 [...]![]()
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Verastegui, Manuela R. ; Mejia, Alan ; Clark, Taryn ; Gavidia, Cesar M. ; Mamani, Javier ; Ccopa, Fredy ; Angulo, Noelia ; Chile, Nancy ; Carmen, Rogger ; Medina, Roxana ; Garcia, Hector H. ; Rodriguez, Silvia ; Ortega, Ynes ; Gilman, Robert H. | Elsevier | 2019-02-06T14:53:41ZNeurocysticercosis is caused by Taenia solium infecting the central nervous system and is the leading cause of acquired epilepsy and convulsive conditions worldwide. Research into the pathophysiology of the disease and appropriate treatment is h[...]![]()
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Datta, Sumona ; Alvarado, Keren ; Gilman, Robert H. ; Valencia, Teresa ; Aparicio, Christian ; Ramos, Eric S. ; Montoya, Rosario ; Evans, Carlton A. | Public Library of Science | 2019-07-04T17:00:20ZBACKGROUND: Assessing Mycobacterium tuberculosis (TB) viability by fluorescein diacetate (FDA) microscopy can predict TB culture results, treatment response and infectiousness. However, diverse methods have been published. We aimed to optimise F[...]