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Título:
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Numerical model of non-isothermal pervaporation in a rectangular channel
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Autores:
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García Villaluenga, Juan Pedro ;
Cohen, Yoram
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Tipo de documento:
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texto impreso
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Editorial:
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Elsevier B. V., 2005-09-01
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Dimensiones:
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application/pdf
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Nota general:
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info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
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Idiomas:
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Palabras clave:
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Estado = Publicado
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Materia = Ciencias: Física: Termodinámica
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Tipo = Artículo
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Resumen:
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A numerical model of non-isothermal pervaporation was developed to investigate the development of the velocity, concentration and temperature fields in rectangular membrane module geometry. The model consists of the coupled Navier-Stokes equations to describe the flow field, the energy equation for the temperature field, and the species convection-diffusion equations for the concentration fields of the solution species. The coupled nonlinear transport equations were solved simultaneously for the velocity, temperature and concentration fields via a finite element approach. Simulation test cases for trichloroethylene/water, ethanol/water and iso-propanol/water pervaporation, under laminar flow conditions, revealed temperature drop axially along the module and orthogonal to the membrane surface. The nonlinear character of the concentration and temperature boundary-layers are most significant near the membrane surface. Estimation of the mass transfer coefficient assuming isothermal assumption conditions can significantly deviate from the non-isothermal predictions. For laminar conditions, predictions of the feed-side mass transfer coefficient converged to predictions from the classical Leveque solution as the feed temperature approached the permeate temperature.
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En línea:
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https://eprints.ucm.es/id/eprint/24887/1/Villaluenga21.pdf
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