Título: | The Compassionate Self-soothing Task in Emotion-Focused Therapy : La Tarea de Auto-consuelo Compasivo en Terapia Focalizada en la Emoción |
Autores: | Caro, Ciro ; Hornillos, Teresa |
Tipo de documento: | texto impreso |
Editorial: | Universidad Nacional de Educacion a Distancia, 2015-12-16 |
Dimensiones: | application/pdf |
Nota general: |
Acción Psicológica; Vol 12, No 2 (2015); 73-94 Acción Psicológica; Vol 12, No 2 (2015); 73-94 2255-1271 1578-908X 10.5944/ap.12.2 Copyright (c) 2015 Facultad de Psicología. Servicio de Psicología Aplicada. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
Idiomas: | Español |
Palabras clave: | accionpsicologica:ARTL , driver |
Resumen: |
The aim of this paper is to make available to the therapists and to the psychotherapy clinical research teams an update, on the Compassionate Self-soothing Task in Emotion-Focused Therapy (EFT). For the humnanistic or integrative therapists that use marker-guided interventions and for those who work at an experiential level, this writing is aimed to be an inspiring and detailed training guide. On the other hand, for those researches committed to the EFT development, the text is proposed as a model that may be used to homogenize and to increase the validity of the self-soothing facilitation interventions, in those studies in which such process is a relevant variable. In the first place, we present the Compassionate Self-Soothing Task within the EFT's conceptual framework; then we give a rationale for the therapeutic work with self-compassion, and finally we present the available empirical evidence in the field. The task is also explained in terms of the process model resulting from clinical research and observation: (1) marker description, (2) client's and therapist's operations specification, (3) proposal of an end state related to a typical in-session therapeutic micro-outcome. In addition the resolution scale of the process that leads to the end state is also presented. Finally, we make a series of suggestions on how to use this material, and provide some supplementary didactic and training resources. ResumenEl objetivo de este artículo es poner a disposición de los terapeutas y de los equipos de investigación clínica en psicoterapia, el conocimiento actualizado sobre la Tarea de Auto-consuelo Compasivo de la Terapia Focalizada en la Emoción (TFE). Para los terapeutas humanistas o integradores que guían su intervención mediante marcadores, y que trabajan en el nivel experiencial, este texto pretende ser una guía formativa inspiradora a la vez que detallada. Paralelamente, para los investigadores comprometidos con el desarrollo de la TFE, el texto es propuesto como un modelo, que puede ser utilizado para homogeneizar e incrementar la validez de las intervenciones de facilitación del auto-consuelo, en estudios clínicos en los que este proceso sea una variable relevante. Primero se encuadra la Tarea de Auto-consuelo Compasivo en el marco conceptual de la TFE, se fundamenta racionalmente el trabajo terapéutico con la auto-compasión, y se informa acerca de la evidencia empírica disponible en este campo. Después se explica la tarea en términos del modelo de proceso resultado de la investigación y de la observación clínica: (1) descripción del marcador, (2) especificación de las operaciones del cliente y del terapeuta y (3) propuesta de un estado final relacionado con un micro-resultado terapéutico típico dentro de la sesión. Además se presenta la correspondiente escala de resolución del proceso que conduce a ese estado final. Y por último, se hace una serie de sugerencias acerca del modo óptimo de utilizar este material y se ofrecen algunos recursos didácticos y de entrenamiento complementarios. AbstractThe aim of this paper is to make available to the therapists and to the psychotherapy clinical research teams an update, on the Compassionate Self-soothing Task in Emotion-Focused Therapy (EFT). For the humnanistic or integrative therapists that use marker-guided interventions and for those who work at an experiential level, this writing is aimed to be an inspiring and detailed training guide. On the other hand, for those researches committed to the EFT development, the text is proposed as a model that may be used to homogenize and to increase the validity of the self-soothing facilitation interventions, in those studies in which such process is a relevant variable. In the first place, we present the Compassionate Self-Soothing Task within the EFT's conceptual framework; then we give a rationale for the therapeutic work with self-compassion, and finally we present the available empirical evidence in the field. The task is also explained in terms of the process model resulting from clinical research and observation: (1) marker description, (2) client's and therapist's operations specification, (3) proposal of an end state related to a typical in-session therapeutic micro-outcome. In addition the resolution scale of the process that leads to the end state is also presented. Finally, we make a series of suggestions on how to use this material, and provide some supplementary didactic and training resources. |
En línea: | http://revistas.uned.es/index.php/accionpsicologica/article/view/15808 |
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