Título:
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Worth the risk? Terrorism-induced fear of flying
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Autores:
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Weiss, David J. ;
John, Richard S. ;
Rosoff, Heather ;
Baumert, Thomas ;
Buesa Blanco, Mikel ;
González Gómez, Javier ;
Valiño Castro, Aurelia ;
Shavit, Tal ;
Rosenboim, Mosi
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Tipo de documento:
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texto impreso
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Editorial:
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Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, 2016
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Dimensiones:
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application/pdf
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Nota general:
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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Idiomas:
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Palabras clave:
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Estado = Publicado
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Materia = Ciencias Sociales: Sociología: Investigación social
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Materia = Ciencias Sociales: Sociología: Opinión pública
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Materia = Ciencias Sociales: Economía
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Tipo = Artículo
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Resumen:
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We conducted two bi-national experiments regarding emotional and behavioral responses to a terrorist plot against commercial flights, examining both feelings and projected action. The studies employed hypothetical scenarios in which terrorists attacked airplanes with shoulder-fired missiles as they were landing or taking off from an international airport. The scenarios were built around two factorially crossed manipulated variables, each with three levels: (1) government announcements or actions (2) social norm, expressed as variation in airline ticket sales. Each respondent read a questionnaire containing only one of the nine scenarios. Experiment 1 was conducted in Spain and California (n = 360, 50% female), Experiment 2 in Israel and California (n = 504, 50% female). In both studies, fear and flight plans were not differentially affected by governmental response or social norm. Women expressed more fear than men. Experiment 1 examined the purpose of the trip. Most respondents would not change a planned flight to attend a close friend’s wedding or important job interview, but a substantial number would postpone a vacation or drive to a different location. Experiment 2 featured escalating attacks. These yielded increased fear and more canceled trips. Within both studies, responses were similar across countries despite national differences in direct experience with terrorism.
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En línea:
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https://eprints.ucm.es/56828/1/Weiss-Worth%20the%20risk%20%28OA%29.pdf
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